Â鶹´«Ã½

Unsupported Browser
The Â鶹´«Ã½ website is not compatible with Internet Explorer 11, IE 11. For the best experience please update your browser.
Close
Member ID
Become a Member
Open Search
Menu
Â鶹´«Ã½Home
Donate to the foundation
About Us
Advocacy & Policy
Â鶹´«Ã½
For Medical Professionals
For Patients
Become a member and receive career-enhancing benefits

Our top priority is providing value to members. Your Member Services team is here to ensure you maximize your Â鶹´«Ã½member benefits, participate in College activities, and engage with your Â鶹´«Ã½colleagues. It's all here.

Become a Member
Â鶹´«Ã½Home
Donate to the foundation
Â鶹´«Ã½
For Medical Professionals
For Patients
Advocacy & Policy
About Us
Become a member and receive career-enhancing benefits

Our top priority is providing value to members. Your Member Services team is here to ensure you maximize your Â鶹´«Ã½member benefits, participate in College activities, and engage with your Â鶹´«Ã½colleagues. It's all here.

Membership Benefits
Popular searches
Frequent searches
ACS
Archives and History

Presidents, Executive Directors, and Presidential Addresses

Presidents of the Â鶹´«Ã½

Years Served

President

1913–1916

John M.T. Finney
Baltimore, MD

1916–1917

George Crile
Cleveland, OH

1917–1920

William J. Mayo*
Rochester, MN

1920–1921

George E. Armstrong
Montreal, QC

1921–1922

John B. Deaver+
Philadelphia, PA

1922–1923

Harvey Cushing
Boston, MA

1923–1924

Albert J. Ochsner
Chicago, IL

1924–1925

Charles H. Mayo
Rochester, MN

1925–1926

Rudolph Matas+
New Orleans, LA

1926–1927

Walter W. Chipman
Montreal, QC

1927–1928

George David Stewart+
New York, NY

1928–1929

Franklin H. Martin
Chicago, IL

1929–1930

Merritte W. Ireland
Washington, DC

1930–1931

Jeff Miller
New Orleans, LA

Ìý

1931–1932

Allen B. Kanavel
Chicago, IL

1932–1933

Bentley Squier
New York, NY

1933–1934

William D. Haggard
Nashville, TN

1934–1935

Robert B. Greenough
Boston, MA

1935–1936

Donald C. Balfour
Rochester, MN

1936–1937

Eugene H. Pool+
New York, NY

1937–1938

Frederick A. Besley+
Waukegan, IL

1938–1939

Howard C. Naffziger
San Francisco, CA

1939–1940

George P. Muller
Philadelphia, PA

1940–1941

Evarts A. Graham
St. Louis, MO

1941–1946

Edward Gallie
Toronto, ON

1946–1947

Irvin Abell
Louisville, KY

1947–1948

Arthur W. Allen
Boston, MA

1948–1949

Dallas B. Phemister
Chicago, IL

1949–1950

Frederick A. Coller
Ann Arbor, MI

1950–1951

Henry W. Cave
New York, NY

1951–1952

Alton Ochsner
New Orleans, LA

1952–1953

Harold L. Foss
Danville, PA

1953–1954

Fred W. Rankin
Lexington, KY

1954

Frank Glenn+ ++
New York, NY

1954–1955

Alfred Blalock
Baltimore, MD

1955–1956

Warren H. Cole+
Asheville, NC

1956–1957

Daniel C. Elkin
Lancaster, PA

1957–1958

William L. Estes, Jr.+
Bethlehem, PA

1958–1959

Newell W. Philpott
Westmount, QC

1959–1960

Owen H. Wangensteen
Minneapolis, MN

1960–1961

I.S. Ravdin
Philadelphia, PA

1961–1962

Robert M. Zollinger
Columbus, OH

1962–1963

Loyal Davis
Chicago, IL

1963–1964

Englebert Dunphy
San Francisco, CA

1964–1965

James T. Priestley
Rochester, MN

1965–1966

Howard A. Patterson+
New York, NY

1966–1967

Walter C. MacKenzie
Edmonton, AB

1967–1968

Reed M. Nesbit
El Macero, CA

1968–1969

Preston A. Wade
Concord, NH

1969–1970

Joel W. Baker
Seattle, WA

1970–1971

Howard Mahorner
New Orleans, LA

1971–1972

Jonathan E. Rhoads
Philadelphia, PA

1972–1973

William P. Longmire, Jr.
Los Angeles, CA

1973–1974

Claude E. Welch
Boston, MA

1974–1975

Charles W. McLaughlin, Jr.
Omaha, NE

1975–1976

William Scott, Jr.
Nashville, TN

1976–1977

George R. Dunlop
Worcester, MA

1977–1978

Frank E. Stinchfield
New York, NY

1978–1979

William A. Altemeier+
Cincinnati, OH

1979–1980

William H. Muller, Jr.
Charlottesville, VA

1980–1981

James D. Hardy+
Jackson, MS

1981–1982

Thomas Shires
Lubbock, TX

1982–1983

John M. Beal
Chapel Hill, NC

1983–1984

Henry T. Bahnson+
Pittsburgh, PA

1984–1985

Charles G. Drake
London, ON

1985–1986

David C. Sabiston, Jr.
Durham, NC

1986–1987

Dean Warren
Atlanta, GA

1987–1988

Rollins Hanlon
Chicago, IL

1988–1989

Oliver H. Beahrs
Rochester, MN

1989–1990

M.J. Jurkiewicz
Atlanta, GA

1990–1991

Frank C. Spencer
New York, NY

1991–1992

Ralph A. Straffon
Cleveland, OH

1992–1993

Gerald Austen
Boston, MA

1993–1994

Lloyd D. MacLean
Montreal, QC

1994–1995

Alexander J. Walt
Detroit, MI

1995–1996

LaSalle D. Leffall, Jr.+
Washington, DC

1996–1997

David G. Murray
Syracuse, NY

1997–1998

Seymour I. Schwartz
Rochester, MN

1998–1999

George F. Sheldon
Chapel Hill, NC

1999–2000

James C. Thompson+
Galveston, TX

2000–2001

Harvey W. Bender, Jr.
Nashville, TN

2001–2002

Scott Jones+
Charlottesville, VA

2002–2003

Richard R. Sabo
Bozeman, MT

2003–2004

Claude H. Organ, Jr.+
Oakland, CA

2004–2005

Edward R. Laws
Charlottesville, VA

2005–2006

Kathryn D. Anderson+
San Marino, CA

2006–2007

Edward M. Copeland, III
Gainesville, FL

2007–2008

Gerald B. Healy
Boston, MA

2008–2009

John L. Cameron+
Baltimore, MD

2009–2010

LaMar S. McGinnis, Jr.
Atlanta, GA+

2010–2011

L.D. Britt
Norfolk, VA

2011–2012

Patricia J. Numann
Syracuse, NY

2012–2013

Brent Eastman
San Diego, CA

2013–2014

Carlos A. Pellegrini
Seattle, WA

2014–2015

Andrew L. Warshaw
Boston, MA

2015–2016

David Richardson
Louisville, KY

2016–2017

Courtney M. Townsend, Jr.
Galveston, TX

2017–2018

Barbara Lee Bass
Houston, TX

2018–2019

Ronald V. Maier
Seattle, WA

2019–2020

Valerie W. Rusch
New York, NY

2020–2021

Wayne Meredith
Winston-Salem, NC

2021–2022

Julie A. Freischlag
Winston-Salem, NC

2022–2023

Christopher Ellison
Columbus, OH

2023–2024

Henri Ford
Miami, FL

* No Clinical Congress or elections in 1917-1919 due to World War I.
+ Only served as Regent during Presidency.
++ Succeeded to presidency on death of Dr. Rankin, May 22, 1954

Executive Directors of the Â鶹´«Ã½

1915–1921

John G. Bowman

1921–1922

Harold M. Stephens

1922–1935

Franklin H. Martin, MD, FACS

1935–1949

Bowman C. Crowell, MD &
Malcolm T. MacEachern, MD, CM

1949–1950

Malcolm T. MacEachern, MD, CM

1950–1961

Paul R. Hawley, MD

1961–1969

John Paul North, MD, FACS

1969–1986

Rollins Hanlon, MD, FACS

1986–1998

Paul A. Ebert, MD, FACS

1998–1999

Samuel A. Wells, MD, FACS

1999

Interim Director, David L. Nahrwold, MD, FACS

2000–2009

Thomas R. Russell, MD, FACS

2010–2022

David B. Hoyt, MD, FACS

2022–

Patricia L. Turner, MD, MBA, FACS

Presidential Addresses

Inaugural and Retiring

J.M.T. Finney, MD, FACS, was the first President to address the Â鶹´«Ã½ when he assumed office in 1913. Apparently, Dr. Finney delivered no other address during the rest of his term. The second address as incoming College President was by George Crile, MD, FACS, in 1916. No presidential address was delivered until 1919 when William J. Mayo, MD, FACS, became President of the combined Â鶹´«Ã½ and Clinical Congress.

The address of the incoming College President was at the convocation at the end of each Clinical Congress week until 1936, at which time it was discontinued. Thereafter, each President made one address upon retiring from office, until 1953. At that time, the retiring President, Harold Foss, MD, FACS, delivered his presidential address on Monday evening, and Fred Rankin, MD, FACS, gave an address as incoming President on Friday evening. Since then, each College President has made his single address at the convocation.

For full text of any of the Presidential Addresses, contact the Â鶹´«Ã½Archives.

2020-Present Addresses

2022

E Christopher Ellison, MD, FACS

Our Professional Journey: Surgeons United

PDF

J Am Coll Surg
Vol. 236, No. 1, January 2023

2021

Julie A. Freischlag, MD, FACS, FRCSEd(Hon), DFSVS

#SurgeonsSowingHope: Enhanced postoperative recovery and elevated healing

Bull Am Coll Surg
2021 (Dec) 12-19

2020

J. Wayne Meredith, MD, FACS

Lessons for a Rewarding Career Learned Along the Way to This Podium

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2021 (Jan) 17-22

2010-2021 Addresses

2019

Rusch, Valerie W.

The Joys of Learning, Collaborating, and Giving Back

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2019 (Dec) 16–21

Ìý

2018

Ronald V. Maier, MD, FACS, FRCSED(Hon), FCSHK(Hon), FCCS(Hon)

For Our Patients

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2018 (Dec) 10–18

Ìý

2017

Barbara Lee Bass, MD, FACS, FRCSENG(Hon), FRCSI(Hon), FCOSESCA(Hon)

The Joy and Privilege of a Surgical Career

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2017 (Dec) 11–17

Ìý

2016

Courtney M. Townsend Jr., MD, FACS

Do What’s Right for the Patient: Franklin H. Martin and the Â鶹´«Ã½

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2016 (Dec) 13–21

Ìý

2015

J. David Richardson, MD, FACS

Challenges for the Second Century

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2015 (Dec) 9-13

Ìý

2014

Andrew L. Warshaw, MD, FACS

Achieving Our Personal Best: Back to the Future of The Â鶹´«Ã½

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2014 (Dec) 9–18

Ìý

2013

Carlos A. Pellegrini, MD, FACS, FRCSI(Hon), FRCSEng(Hon), FRCSEd(Hon)

The Surgeon of the Future: Anchoring Innovation and Science with Moral Values

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2013 (Dec) 8–14

Ìý

2012

Brent A. Eastman, MD, FACS

The Next Hundred Years

PDFÌý|Ìý

J Am Coll Surg
2013 (Feb) 177–183

Ìý

2011

Patricia J. Numann, MD, FACS

Stewardship of Our Profession

PDFÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2011 (Dec) 24-28

Ìý

2010

L.D. Britt, MD, MPH, DSc(Hon), FACS, FCCM, MAMSE, FRCSEng(Hon), FRCSEd(Hon), FWACS(Hon), FRCSI(Hon), FCS(SA)(Hon), FRCSGlasg(Hon)

The Â鶹´«Ã½: A Legacy of
Leadership

PDFÌý|Ìý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2010 (Dec) 15–16

Ìý

2000-2009 Addresses

2009ÌýÌýÌý

McGinnis, LaMar S., Jr.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Professionalism in the 21st century

Bull Am Coll Surg
2009 (Dec) 8–18

Ìý

2008ÌýÌýÌý

Cameron, John LÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

John Miller Turpin Finney: The First President of the Â鶹´«Ã½

J Am Coll Surg
2009 (Mar) 327–332

Ìý

2007ÌýÌýÌý

Healy, Gerald B.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Competence, Safety, Quality: The Path of the 21st Century

Bull Am Coll Surg
2007 (Dec) 8–13

Ìý

2006ÌýÌýÌý

Copeland, Edward M.

The Role of a Mentor in Creating a Surgical Way of Life

Bull Am Coll Surg
2006 (Dec) 8–13

Ìý

2005ÌýÌýÌý

Anderson, Kathryn D.

Crises in Humanity

Bull Am Coll Surg
2005 (Dec) 10–16

Ìý

2004ÌýÌýÌý

Laws, Edward R.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Harvey Cushing and the Unity of SurgeryÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2004 (Dec) 8–12

Ìý

2003ÌýÌýÌý

Organ, Claude H., Jr.ÌýÌý

You Can Make a DifferenceÌýÌýÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2003 (Dec) 8–12

Ìý

2002ÌýÌýÌý

Sabo, Richard R.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Challenge of Emerging Surgical Technology: The College Can HelpÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2002 (Dec) 8–14

Ìý

2001ÌýÌýÌý

Jones, R. Scott

Medicine, Government, and CapitalismÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

J Am Coll Surg
2002 (Feb) 111–120

Ìý

2000ÌýÌýÌý

Bender, Harvey W., Jr.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Omnibus per artem fedemaque prodesse: To Serve All with Skill and FidelityÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
2000 (Dec)8–13

1990-1999 Addresses

1999ÌýÌýÌý

Thompson, James C.

Contribution of Surgical Research to Patients and Surgeons

J Am Coll Surg
2000 (Apr) 391–403

Ìý

1998ÌýÌýÌý

Sheldon, George F.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Professionalism, Managed Care, and the Human Rights Movement

Bull Am Coll Surg
1998 (Dec) 13–33

Ìý

1997ÌýÌýÌý

Schwartz, Seymour I.Ìý

Credo, Conduct, and Credibility

Bull Am Coll Surg
1997 (Dec) 8–13

Ìý

1996ÌýÌýÌý

Murray, David G.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

"Some of the King's Horses..."

Bull Am Coll Surg
1996 (Dec) 12–17

Ìý

1995ÌýÌýÌý

Leffall, LaSalle D., Jr.ÌýÌý

Reaffirmation of fealty—To serve all

Bull Am Coll Surg
1995 (Dec) 11–21

Ìý

1994ÌýÌýÌý

Walt, Alexander J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The uniqueness of American Surgical Education and Its Preservation

Bull Am Coll Surg
1994 (Dec) 8–20

Ìý

1993ÌýÌýÌý

MacLean, Lloyd D.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Wangensteen's Surgical Forum: A Legacy of Research

Bull Am Coll Surg
1993 (Dec) 8–16

Ìý

1992ÌýÌýÌý

Austen, W. GeraldÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Surgery is a Great Career

Bull Am Coll Surg
1992 (Dec) 6–22

Ìý

1991ÌýÌýÌý

Straffon, Ralph A.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

To Think and Act as a Unit

Bull Am Coll Surg
1991 (Nov) 6–15

Ìý

1990ÌýÌýÌý

Spencer, Frank C.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Vital Role in Medicine of Commitment to the Patient

Bull Am Coll Surg
1990 (Nov) 6–19

1980-1989 Addresses

1989ÌýÌýÌý

Jurkiewicz, M.J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The College, General Surgery, and Fragmentation

Bull Am Coll Surg
1989 (Nov) 11–17

Ìý

1988ÌýÌýÌý

Beahrs, Oliver H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Physician, Patient, & Third Party

Bull Am Coll Surg
1988 (Nov) 4–9

Ìý

1987ÌýÌýÌý

Hanlon, C. RollinsÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Assurance of Quality

Bull Am Coll Surg
1987 (Dec) 5–11

Ìý

1986ÌýÌýÌý

Warren, W. DeanÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Can One Person Make a Difference?

Bull Am Coll Surg
1986 (Dec) 8–10

Ìý

1985ÌýÌýÌý

Sabiston, David C., Jr.

Professional Liability in the 1980s: Problems and Solutions

Bull Am Coll Surg
1985 (Dec) 6–11

Ìý

1984ÌýÌýÌý

Drake, Charles G.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Fellowship: The Benchmark for American Surgery

Bull Am Coll Surg
1984 (Dec) 6–10

Ìý

1983ÌýÌýÌý

Bahnson, Henry T.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Challenges

Bull Am Coll Surg
1983 (Dec) 6–10

Ìý

1982ÌýÌýÌý

Beal, John M.Ìý

Unity of Purpose

Bull Am Coll Surg
1982 (Dec) 14–17

Ìý

1981ÌýÌýÌý

Shires, G. Tom

The Ongoing Pursuit of High Quality

Bull Am Coll Surg
1981 (Dec) 12–18

Ìý

1980ÌýÌýÌý

Hardy, James D.

The President's Reflections on the Â鶹´«Ã½ÌýÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
1980 (Dec) 18–23

1970-1979 Addresses

1979ÌýÌýÌý

Muller, William H., Jr.

Quality Health Care in a Regulated Society

Bull Am Coll Surg
1979 (Dec) 7–12

Ìý

1978ÌýÌýÌý

Altemeier, William A.

Quality Care: Ongoing or Outgoing?

Bull Am Coll Surg
1978 (Dec) 12–19

Ìý

1977ÌýÌýÌý

Stinchfield, Frank E.ÌýÌýÌý

A Call for Unity

Bull Am Coll Surg
1977 (Nov) 7–13

Ìý

1976ÌýÌýÌý

Dunlop, George R.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Medical Costs—Our Common Dilemma

Bull Am Coll Surg
1976 (Nov) 7–11

Ìý

1975ÌýÌýÌý

Scott, H. WilliamÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Professional Liability—The Crisis and Approaches to the Solution

Bull Am Coll Surg
1975 (Nov) 7–15

Ìý

1974ÌýÌýÌý

McLaughlin, Charles W. Jr.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Here Dwells Our Strength

Bull Am Coll Surg
1974 (Nov) 7–13

Ìý

1973ÌýÌýÌý

Welch, C.E.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Quality Care, Quasi-care and Quackery

Bull Am Coll Surg
1973 (Nov) 7–12

Ìý

1972ÌýÌýÌý

Longmire, W.P., Jr.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Surgeon, the System and Patient Care

Bull Am Coll Surg
1972 (Nov) 9–12

Ìý

1971ÌýÌýÌý

Rhoads, J. E.ÌýÌýÌý

National Health Policies for Improving the Care of the Surgical Patient

Bull Am Coll Surg
1971 (Dec) 7–10

Ìý

1970ÌýÌýÌý

Mahorner, HowardÌýÌýÌýÌý

A Surgeon's Career

Bull Am Coll Surg
1970 (Nov) 7–11

1960-1969 Addresses

1969ÌýÌýÌý

Baker, Joel WilsonÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

A Profession Held in Trust

Bull Am Coll Surg
1970 (Jan) 7–11

Ìý

1968ÌýÌýÌý

Wade, Preston A.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Science Alone Is not Enough

Bull Am Coll Surg
1969 (54) 5–9

Ìý

1967ÌýÌýÌý

Nesbit, Reed M.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Heritage and Obligations of Fellowship

Bull Am Coll Surg
1967 (52) 383–389;391–392

Ìý

1966

MacKenzie, W.C.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Our Destiny Is to Build

Bull Am Coll Surg
1967 (52) 33–36

Ìý

1965ÌýÌýÌý

Patterson, H. A.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

This Time Is a Good Time

Bull Am Coll Surg
1966 (51) 87–90;118–119

Ìý

1964ÌýÌýÌý

Priestley, J.T.ÌýÌý

The Impossible of Yesterday

Bull Am Coll Surg
1965 (50)5–8;30–31

Ìý

1963ÌýÌýÌý

Dunphy, J.E.ÌýÌýÌý

Responsibility and Authority in American Surgery

Bull Am Coll Surg
1964 (49) 9–12

Ìý

1962

Davis, L.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

CredoÌý

Bull Am Coll Surg
1963 (48) 25–28;52

Ìý

1961ÌýÌýÌý

Zollinger, R.M.

Surgical Tithing

Bull Am Coll Surg
1962 (47) 9–12;52

Ìý

1960ÌýÌýÌý

Ravdin, I.S.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Whither Goeth the American Surgeon

Bull Am Coll Surg
1961 (46) 10;26–28

1950-1959 Addresses

1959

Wangensteen, O.H.ÌýÌýÌý

Retrospect and Prospect

Bull Am Coll Surg
1960 (45) 23–30;62–66

Ìý

1958ÌýÌýÌý

Philpott, N.W.

Our College in a Changing World

Bull Am Coll Surg
1959 (44) 35–36;48

Ìý

1957ÌýÌýÌý

Estes, W.L., Jr.

Responsibility of Leadership

Bull Am Coll Surg
1958 (43) 45–48;75–76

Ìý

1956ÌýÌýÌý

Elkin, D.E.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

But Above All, a Good Doctor

Bull Am Coll Surg
1957 (42) 5–8;30–32

Ìý

1955ÌýÌýÌý

Cole, W.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Surgical Philosophy Old and New

Bull Am Coll Surg
1956 (41) 67–71

Ìý

1954ÌýÌýÌý

Blalock, A.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Our Obligations and Opportunities

Bull Am Coll Surg
1955 (40) 83–86;139

Ìý

1953ÌýÌýÌý

Rankin, F.W.ÌýÌýÌý

Responsibility of a Heritage

Bull Am Coll Surg
1954 (39) 5–9;59

Ìý

1953ÌýÌýÌý

Foss, H.L.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Â鶹´«Ã½â€”Its Obligations and Responsibilities Greater Now Than Ever (Retiring Presidential Address)

Bull Am Coll Surg
1954 (39) 23–26

Ìý

1952ÌýÌýÌý

Ochsner, A.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Report to Our Founders

Bull Am Coll Surg
1953 (38) 15–23

Ìý

1951ÌýÌýÌý

Cave, H.W.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

General Surgeon in the Changing Era

Bull Am Coll Surg
1951 (36) 348–351

Ìý

1950ÌýÌýÌý

Coller, F.A.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

For the Benefit of the Patients

Bull Am Coll Surg
1951 (36) 29–34

1940-1949 Addresses

1949ÌýÌýÌý

Phemister, D.C.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Evaluation of Full Time and Group Practice for the Clinical Faculty of a Medical School

Bull Am Coll Surg
1950 (35) 17–21

Ìý

1948ÌýÌýÌý

Allen, A.W.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Looking Forward

Bull Am Coll Surg
1949 (34) 47–50

Ìý

1947ÌýÌýÌý

Abell, I

Spirit of Surgery

Bull Am Coll Surg
1947 (32) 208–211

Ìý

1946ÌýÌýÌý

Gallie, W.EÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Ideals in Surgery

SGO
1947 (84) 513–518

Ìý

1941–1946ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

None given—War YearsÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Ìý

1941ÌýÌýÌý

Graham, E.A.ÌýÌý

American Surgery in a Changing World

SGO
1942 (74) 273–280

Ìý

1940ÌýÌýÌý

Muller, G.P.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

The College and American Surgery

SGO
1941 (72) 529–533

1930-1939 Addresses

1939ÌýÌýÌý

Naffziger, H.C.

Metamorphosis of the Surgeon

SGO
1940 (70) 374–378

Ìý

1938ÌýÌýÌý

Besley, F.A.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Â鶹´«Ã½ in Retrospect and Prospect on its Twenty-Fifth Anniversary

SGO
1939 (68) 419–423

Ìý

1938ÌýÌýÌý

Pool, E.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

College and the Cultural Aspects of SurgeryÌý

SGO
1938 (66) 414–418

Ìý

1937ÌýÌýÌý

Pool, E.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Education of a Surgeon—Past and Present

SGO
1937 (64) 570–575

Ìý

1936ÌýÌýÌý

Balfour, D.C.ÌýÌýÌý

Function of the Â鶹´«Ã½ (Retiring Presidential address)ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1937 (64) 565–569

Ìý

1935ÌýÌýÌý

Balfour, D.C.ÌýÌýÌý

The Trend of SurgeryÌý

SGO
1936 (62) 402–405

Ìý

1935ÌýÌýÌý

Greenough, R.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Conscience of the SurgeonÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1936 (62) 390–394

Ìý

1934ÌýÌýÌý

Greenough, R.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Cancer Clinics and Cancer Services in General Hospitals

SGO
1935 (60) 441–446

Ìý

1934ÌýÌýÌý

Haggard, W.D.

Background of the American Surgeon

SGO
1935 (60) 427–431

Ìý

1933ÌýÌýÌý

Haggard, W.D.

Surgeon of the Wilderness: Ephraim McDowell

SGO
1934 (58) 415–419

Ìý

1933ÌýÌýÌý

Squier, J.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Hippocratic Code and the New DealÌý

SGO
1934 (58) 407–408

Ìý

1932ÌýÌýÌý

Squier, J.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Â鶹´«Ã½ Twenty Years of Ambitious Effort

SGO
1933 (56) 404–409

Ìý

1932ÌýÌýÌý

Kanavel, A.B.ÌýÌý

Intangibles in Surgery

SGO
1933 (56) 394–397

Ìý

1931ÌýÌýÌý

Kanavel, A.B.ÌýÌý

Program of the College and the Initiates' Responsibilities

SGO
1932 (54) 403–406

Ìý

1931ÌýÌýÌý

Miller, C.J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Medical Men and Their Lay CriticsÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1932 (54) 391–396

Ìý

1930ÌýÌýÌý

Miller, C.J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Humanities of Medicine

SGO
1931 (52) 488–490

Ìý

1930ÌýÌýÌý

Ireland, M.W.Ìý

Military Obligations of the Medical ProfessionÌý

SGO
1931 (52) 485–487

1913-1929 Addresses

1929ÌýÌýÌý

Martin, F.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Â鶹´«Ã½, Past, Present and Future

SGO
1928 (47) 887–896

Ìý

1928ÌýÌýÌý

Martin, F.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Evolution of Clinical Medicine and SurgeryÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1928 (47) 736–50

Ìý

1928ÌýÌýÌý

Stewart, G.D.

Ourselves—the CollegeÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1929 (48) 142–144

Ìý

1927

Stewart, G.D.Ìý

Idealism in Medicine

Yearbook
1928: 102–105

Ìý

1927ÌýÌýÌý

Chipman, W.W.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Retiring AddressÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Copy of Ms.

Ìý

1926ÌýÌýÌý

Chipman, W.W.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Joseph Lister

Yearbook
1927: 103–110

Ìý

1926ÌýÌýÌý

Matas, R.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Surgery and the International Spirit

SGO
1927 (44) 424–432

Ìý

1926ÌýÌýÌý

Matas, R.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Mission and Ideals of the Â鶹´«Ã½

Yearbook
1926 : 71–78

Ìý

1925ÌýÌýÌý

Mayo, C.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Hepatic Function in Health and DiseaseÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1926 (42) 9–14

Ìý

1924ÌýÌýÌý

Mayo, C.H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Address of the President

SGO
1925 (40) 447–448

Ìý

1924ÌýÌýÌý

Ochsner, A.J.ÌýÌý

Cancer InfectionÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1925 (40) 336–342

Ìý

1923ÌýÌýÌý

Ochsner, A.J.ÌýÌý

Fellowship in the ACS

SGO
1924 (38) 285–286.

Ìý

1922ÌýÌýÌý

Cushing, H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Surgical and End Results in General

SGO
1923 (36) 303–308

Ìý

1922ÌýÌýÌý

Cushing, H.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

The Physician and the Surgeon

SGO
1922 (35) 701–710

Ìý

1921ÌýÌýÌý

Deaver, J.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Medical EducationÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

SGO
1922 (34) 177–179

Ìý

1921ÌýÌýÌý

Deaver, J.B.ÌýÌýÌýÌý

Old Methods Versus New in Surgical Diagnosis

SGO
1921(33) 605–606

Ìý

1921ÌýÌýÌý

Armstrong, G.E.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Gastric HemorrhageÌýÌý

SGO
1922 (34) 466–468

Ìý

1920ÌýÌýÌý

Armstrong, G.E.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Immunity in Surgery

SGO
1921 (32) 399–401

Ìý

1920ÌýÌýÌý

Mayo, W.J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Mortality and End Results in Surgery

SGO
1921 (32) 97–102

Ìý

1919ÌýÌýÌý

Mayo, W.J.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Presidential Address

SGO
1920 (30) 97–99

Ìý

1918ÌýÌýÌý

No address—War year and "Flu" epidemicÌýÌý ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Ìý

Ìý

1917

Crile, G.W.ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

Presidential Address

Bull Am Coll Surg
1917 (3) 1–2

Ìý

1914–1916ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

No addresses availableÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý

ÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌýÌý Ìý

1913ÌýÌýÌý

Finney, J.M.T.Ìý

Presidential Address

Brochure